Indya KINCANNON
2nd District School Board Representative


Food for Thought

These articles caught my eye and made me think.  Hope you find them interesting too.

Education in Knox County and Tennessee

High Poverty Schools

Parents

Teachers

Miscellaneous

 

Education in Knox County and Tennessee

Lindsey's Theme, Joe Sullivan, MetroPulse, January 2nd, 2007.  This column describes Superintendent Lindsey's plan to make the new high school primarily a choice school.  


To stay in game, educational system must raise standards
, Oliver "Buzz" Thomas,
News Sentinel, December 31, 2006.

Students deserve expanded, improved magnet schools, Indya Kincannon
News Sentinel, December 17, 2006

Fewer Children Left Behind, Joe Sullivan, Metro Pulse, August 23rd, 2006.  An analysis of how Knox County and Tennessee have been handling the demands of No Child Left Behind laws.  

Education on the Farm: Those students have to be out for the summer to haul hay", by Frank Cagle,  MetroPulse, November 24, 2005.

Rx For Knox County Schools, Joe Sullivan, Metro Pulse, Vol 15, Issue 43
Thursday, October 27, 2005.  Sullivan explains how Knox County would benefit if the state legislature reforms the BEP (Basic Education Program) formula.  Proposed reforms could bring Knox County an additional $5m per year!

Small Class Sizes  = Higher Graduation Rates! An empirical study done in Tennessee, Forbes Magazine, May 2005.

Are Better Schools Really A Priority?, by David Keim, News Sentinel, 8-31-04


High Poverty Schools

Socioeconomic Integration, Richard D. Kahlenberg, Keynote Speaker, 20th Annual Magnet Schools of Conference.  This is a great article!  It discusses the benefits of economically integrated schools and says this can be done through public school choice.  I agree with many of the author's points and think Knox County should offer more public school choice and specialized curriculae.  

How Not to Pick a School, Brigid Schulte, Washington Post, February 4th, 2007.  One common research finding is that "... poor kids attending schools in low-income neighborhoods scored far lower than poor kids going to school in middle-class neighborhoods, while middle-class kids scored about the same regardless of the type of school they attended."  This article encourages parents to move beyond negative perceptions of urban schools and make decisions based on the facts.  

Extra pay urged at poorest schools, Teachers' unions propose incentives, Maria Sacchetti, Boston Globe, November 30, 2006.  I agree wholeheartedly that teachers in high poverty schools have harder jobs and therefore deserve more pay.  This approach has proven effective in Hamilton County (Chattonooga), which is referenced in this article.  You can read more about Hamilton County's teacher incentive program here.

What It Takes to Make a Student, By PAUL TOUGH, New York Times Magazine, November 26, 2006.

Choosing Shamrock Part One and Part TwoTwo articles about middle class parents in Charlotte, NC, who decide to send their kids to the neighborhood school, even though it has low test scores and high poverty rates.  Charlotte Observer, August 2006.

Is It Ethical for Teachers to Refuse to Teach in High-Poverty Schools?

For School Equality, Try Mobility, by ROD PAIGE, June 27, 2006, New York Times Certain children require more resources to educate than others. A weighted student funding formula means the funding goes with the student wherever he/she attends school.

It Takes More Than Schools to Close Achievement Gap, Diana Jean Schemo, New York Times, August 9th, 2006.



Gap in teacher quality falls on income lines
- Schools report more core academic classes are being taught by certified teachers who have mastered those subjects. But high-poverty schools continue to lag behind. By Ledyard King, Gannett News Service, April 2006.

Mediocrity: Deplorable, Yes. Until We Consider the Alternative
By Rona Wilensky, Education Week, March, 2006.  This commentary discusses the relationship between academic achievement and privilege.  The author says making schools more rigorous could actually harm disadvantaged kids, unless we simultaneously add sufficient resources to enable ALL students to meet the new higher standards.  

Great Expectations: If school leaders don't believe in students, they won't believe in themselves, by Robin L. Flanigan, American School Board Journal, December 2005.

"Integrating Schools by Income Is Cited as a Success in Raleigh", By ALAN FINDER, New York Times, September 25, 2005.

Staffing All High-Poverty, Low-Performing Schools with Effective Teachers and Administrators Learning First Alliance, 2005.  Great strategies for making sure our neediest students get their fair share of the most effective teachers.

It'll take more than caring to lift hard-to-educate kids 4-26-05, William Raspberry.

Why Do High-Poverty Schools Have Difficulty Staffing Their Classrooms with Qualified Teachers? by Richard M. Ingersoll November 19, 2004.


Parents

How Not to Pick a School, Brigid Schulte, Washington Post, February 4th, 2007.  One common research finding is that "... poor kids attending schools in low-income neighborhoods scored far lower than poor kids going to school in middle-class neighborhoods, while middle-class kids scored about the same regardless of the type of school they attended."  This article encourages parents to move beyond negative perceptions of urban schools and make decisions based on the facts.  

Biggest Indicator for Student Achievement (Parental Involvement) , by Martha Brockenbrough.

Race and Class issues in How Educators Treat Parents, by Hollyce C. Giles, associate professor in the Graduate Program in School Counseling at Brooklyn College, City University of New York, 8:3 FEBRUARY 2005 | ASCA.

"Get Parents to Choose Your Schools", American School Board Journal, 2005. 

10 Ways for Parents to Help Teachers", by Mimi Doe.

Parental Involvement in Parenting by Maurice J. Elias & Yoni Schwab, October, 2004.



Teachers

Classroom Distinctions, by Tom Moore, New York Times, January 19th, 2007.  An examination of how heroic teachers in movies misrepresent reality. 

Teacher merit pay boosts student standardized test scores
,
U of Florida Study,by Cathy Keen, ckeen@ufl.edu, January, 2007.
 
Climb Every Mountain,
by LAURA LOGERFO, Education Next, 2006. This article examines why some teachers take more direct responsibility for their students' academic outcomes than others.  When teachers take more responsibility, it has a very positive effect on student achievement.  The article also suggests ways to identify teachers who have that greater sense of responsibility.

It's the Teachers, Stupid.  DAVID WESSEL, Wall Street Journal, April 6, 2006.  An article about merit pay for teachers.  It describes a new approach called the Hamilton Project.

Merit Pay the Right Way, Jan. 24, 2005, By Merrill Vargo

Making Schools Productive - 4/20/05.  This article makes some excellent points.

"One True Thing" by Anemona Hartocollis, November, 2004.

The Principal Connection / Picking Our Battles by Joanne Rooney, April 2006. As principal of an elementary school, I was determined to enforce the long-standing rule of “no gum chewing.” ...As we remembered what was truly central to our work, the rationale for the chewing-gum rule faded. We began to pick our battles more wisely, judging their importance by their effect on learning. 


Miscellaneous

Get Congress Out of the Classroom, By DIANE RAVITCH, Published: October 3, 2007, New York Times.  This commentator says No Child Left Behind is not working and and creates an unhealthy focus on standardized tests.

School Basics: Reading, Writing, Arithmetic, Real Estate, By C. J. HUGHES, New York Times, , June 17, 2007.  It's no surprise that people choose their homes based on their perceptions of school quality.  I didn't realize that the federal Fair Housing Act of 1968 makes it illegal for realtors to use school data to steer would-be home buyers.  Of course parents can access the data on-line themselves.  In my view, a child's access to quality schools should not be limited by the neighborhood in which her family can afford to live.


Taking Middle Schoolers Out of the Middle
, by Elissa Gootman, New York Times, January 22nd, 2007.  Should schools extend the nurturing cocoon of elementary school, or push 11- to 13-year-olds into a high school setting earlier?  If middle schools aren't working, should we eliminate them and convert to either k-8 or 6-12 schools?  


Seven Ways Politicians Are Dumb About Schools
, By Jay Mathews, Washington Post Staff Writer, Tuesday, November 7, 2006.  This guy un-spins the slogans many politicians use about schools.

The School Lunch Test, Lisa Belkin, New York Times, August 20th, 2006.  This is a fairly long, but compelling article about efforts to make school food healthier.  The take-home messages I got out of it: we don't need organic Twinkies, the key is fewer processed foods, more local in-season fresh foods.  Healthier food may cost more upfront, but the health and educational benefits are worth it, we just haven't been able to measure those benefits effectively yet.


Investing in Human Futures
, David Brooks, New York Times, Sunday September 10th, 2006.

Why American College Students Hate Science, by Brent Staples, New York Times, May 25, 2006.  This column has some important ideas about science education that should be adopted in Knox County schools too.

A Second Look At Compulsory Education, by Dennis L. Evans, Education Week, April 12th, 2006.  He argues that we should not require students to stay in school after their freshman year of high school. "We should tell these [in-school drop-outs] that not only do they no longer have to attend school, but that they can’t: They will not be allowed to continue to waste teachers’ time and effort and interfere with the right of other students to learn."  Tennessee law requires all students to attend until they are 18.  The alternative approaches discussed in this article are intriguing, but would require changes to state law before we could consider them for Knox County.


Of Reading, Writing -- and Raising Kids, By Noel Epstein, Washington Post, Sunday, November 27, 2005; Page B0. Public schools have become hybrid institutions that are raising our children and suggests that the 'community school' model would let others provide social services and let teachers focus on teaching.  Knox County has several Community Schools which try to offer comprehensive services to the students and their families.
 

It's Not Just Poor Kids Who Need Attention, opinion piece in the Washington Post, November 13, 2005, by Patrick Welsh, a high school English teacher for the last 30 years.  Welsh brings up some interesting points about the potential downside to "smaller learning communities" or academies, which is something under discussion in Knox County.  He also suggests that our high stakes tests have placed too much emphasis on the lowest common denominators, giving short shrift to average students.


Researchers Tally Costs of Education Failings
,
By Alan Richard, Education Week,  November 2, 2005.  This article shows even more reasons why investing in education is vital to the health and prosperity of our nation.  One of the researchers mentioned, Cecilia Rouse, taught me Education Economics in graduate school at Princeton.


Big cost benefits of preschool - 4/18/05

Learning a lesson of consistency; test scores are up in Boston, but some find district's approach to school reform a tight fit, BY SARAH CARR, Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, January 18th, 2005.

"Good Homes, Good Students", by William Raspberry, 9-6-04

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